ZC
Zoom Communications, Inc. (ZM)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 FY25 revenue was $1.184B, +3.3% YoY (constant-currency +3.6%), with non-GAAP operating margin of 39.5% and GAAP operating margin of 19.0% . Management said results beat top-line and profitability guidance; revenue was ~$4M above the high end and non-GAAP EPS of $1.41 was $0.11 above the high end of guidance .
- Enterprise strength (+5.9% YoY to $706.8M) offset a modest Online decline (-0.4% YoY); Online churn hit 2.8% (record low for Q4), while >$100k TTM customers rose 7.3% YoY to 4,088 . Deferred revenue grew 7% YoY to ~$1.35B, above the 5–6% outlook given last quarter, and RPO rose 6% YoY to ~$3.8B, with 59% to be recognized in 12 months .
- FY26 guide implies modest growth: revenue $4.785–$4.795B (~2.7% YoY; ~3.1% cc), non-GAAP OI $1.85–$1.86B (~39% margin), FCF $1.68–$1.72B; Q1 FY26 revenue $1.162–$1.167B with ~38% non-GAAP OI margin and one fewer day than prior year .
- Strategic catalysts highlighted: largest Contact Center ARR deal (>15k agents), Workvivo customer growth +89% YoY and three >$1M ARR deals, and a Zoom Workplace win with Amazon; Custom AI Companion (target ~$12/seat) expected to begin monetization in FY26 H2 while core AI Companion remains bundled to drive stickiness .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Revenue/EPS beat internal guidance; non-GAAP OI of $468M and non-GAAP EPS of $1.41 exceeded the high end as operational efficiency offset AI investment .
- Enterprise momentum: largest ever Contact Center ARR deal (>15k agents) with a Fortune 100 U.S. tech company; >$100k TTM customers +7.3% YoY; Enterprise now ~60% of revenue (+2 pts YoY) .
- Workvivo and platform traction: Workvivo customers +89% YoY with three >$1M ARR wins; Amazon selected Zoom Workplace; AI Companion adoption up 68% QoQ, reinforcing AI-first positioning .
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What Went Wrong
- Online revenue was slightly negative YoY (-0.4%), though churn improved to 2.8%; management still guides Online to flat-to-slightly down in FY26 .
- Non-GAAP gross margin dipped to 78.8% due to AI investments (still targeting ~80% long term); macro remains “mixed but stable,” with headlines (layoffs, etc.) tempering sentiment .
- FY26 top line guide (~2.7% YoY; ~3.1% cc) remains below prior “mid-single-digit” long-term narrative, with management emphasizing enterprise-led growth while Online drags near term .
Financial Results
Segment revenue breakdown:
KPIs:
Non-GAAP and adjustments note: Non-GAAP excludes SBC and related payroll taxes, acquisition-related items, restructuring, litigation settlements, gains on strategic investments, and tax effects; this drove non-GAAP OI of $468.0M and 39.5% margin in Q4 vs GAAP OI of $225.1M and 19.0% .
Guidance Changes
Q1 FY2026 and FY2026 issued (new):
Q4 FY2025 actual vs prior guidance (from Q3):
Management added that Q1 FY26 has one fewer day than prior year, and FY26 revenue growth is ~2.7% YoY at midpoint (~3.1% in constant currency) .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We beat our top line and profitability guidance… Q4 total revenue grew approximately 3% YoY to $1.184B, $4M above the high end… non-GAAP diluted EPS was $1.41, $0.11 above the high end” .
- “AI Companion has emerged as a driving force behind our transformation into an AI-first company… adoption… accelerated to 68% quarter-over-quarter” .
- “In Contact Center, we achieved our largest [ARR] deal in history… over 15,000 agents… The majority of our deals are now in the higher tier elite or premium packages” .
- “Workvivo… record quarter… total number of Workvivo customers grew 89% year-over-year… three deals over $1 million in ARR” .
- “Deferred revenue… grew 7% year-over-year to $1.35B, outperforming the 5% to 6% we estimated last quarter… RPO increased 6% YoY to approximately $3.8B; 59% to be recognized over the next 12 months” .
Q&A Highlights
- AI monetization and pricing: Custom AI Companion priced around ~$12/seat targeted at enterprise; some FY26 revenue assumed but larger impact expected in FY27; core AI Companion remains bundled to drive stickiness and TCO advantage vs competitors .
- Cost/margins for AI: AI usage costs per active user are trending down as expected; efficiencies and federated AI approach (matching model to task) expected to offset AI cost growth to maintain margin framework in FY26 .
- Growth drivers FY26: Enterprise expected to be the dominant growth driver; Online guided flat to slightly down; priorities are move upmarket, accelerate channel, and return Online to growth over time .
- Go-to-market/channel: 6 of top 10 Contact Center deals driven by channel; increased channel investments planned to scale CCaaS .
- Macro/back-to-office: Macro is “mixed but stable”; Zoom supports all working models; continued importance of collaboration tools even with more in-office policies .
- Amazon/AWS: Amazon selected Zoom Workplace; leveraging AWS Marketplace is seen as a distribution opportunity; deepening partnership with AWS .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global (Capital IQ) consensus for Q4 FY25, Q1 FY26, and FY26 was unavailable at time of analysis due to a daily request limit. As a result, we compare results to company guidance rather than Wall Street consensus [GetEstimates error].
- Implications for estimates: Q4 outperformance vs guidance and stronger deferred revenue (+7% YoY vs 5–6% outlook) could support modest upward revisions to near-term revenue/FCF trajectories, but FY26 guide (~2.7% YoY; ~3.1% cc) and management’s assumption of Online flat-to-down provide a conservative anchor .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Enterprise-led resilience with improving quality of revenue: Enterprise +5.9% YoY and record CCaaS/Workvivo wins offset Online softness; Online churn remains at record lows, stabilizing the base .
- Beat-and-raise quality vs internal targets: Q4 topped the high end on revenue and EPS; FY26 guide balances continued AI and growth investments with ~39% non-GAAP OI margin and $1.68–$1.72B FCF .
- AI strategy is a differentiator: High engagement (MAUs +68% QoQ) and a federated model approach underpin both value and unit economics; Custom AI Companion provides a tangible monetization vector starting FY26 H2 .
- CCaaS scaling with channel leverage: Largest ARR deal to date (>15k agents) and majority of deals at AI-rich tiers signal durable upmarket traction; 6 of top 10 CC deals via channel suggests scalable distribution .
- Cash generation supports buybacks and optionality: Q4 FCF $416M; FY25 FCF $1.81B; $1.6B buyback authorization remaining as of Jan 31, 2025 .
- Watch FY26 mix and cadence: Management assumes Online flat-to-down, enterprise to carry growth; Q1 FY26 has one fewer day; monitoring CCaaS/Workvivo land-expand and AI monetization ramp will be key to estimate revisions .
- Narrative focus: AI adoption and monetization ramp, CCaaS competitive displacements, and channel execution are likely stock catalysts; macro headlines remain a swing factor but trends are “mixed but stable” per management .
Appendix: Non-GAAP/Definitions
- Non-GAAP excludes SBC (and related payroll taxes), acquisition-related, restructuring, litigation settlements, gains on strategic investments, and tax effects; non-GAAP operating margin = non-GAAP OI / GAAP revenue .
- FY26 guidance does not include impact from $1.6B authorized share repurchase remaining as of Jan 31, 2025 .
Sources:
- Q4 FY25 press release and financials
- Q4 FY25 earnings call transcript
- Q4 FY25 8-K (Item 2.02, Exhibit 99.1)
- Q3 FY25 press release (for prior guidance/trends)
- Q2 FY25 press release (for trend analysis)